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Metabolic Syndrome: What It Is, How to Know If You Have It, and What to Do About It
Lisa Cloutier
Ever heard the term metabolic syndrome and wondered what it actually means? Simply put, it’s not just one condition but a group of risk factors that increase your chances of developing heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes.
You might have metabolic syndrome if you have at least three of these five conditions:
✔️ Excess belly fat (waist size over 40 inches for men or 35 inches for women)
✔️ High blood pressure (130/85 mmHg or higher)
✔️ High blood sugar (100 mg/dL or above – aka insulin resistance)
✔️ High triglycerides (150 mg/dL or higher)
✔️ Low HDL ("good") cholesterol (less than 40 mg/dL for men, 50 mg/dL for women)
If this sounds familiar, don’t panic—but don’t ignore it either. Metabolic syndrome can be a silent but serious condition, and the sooner you take action, the better.
How Do I Know If I Have Metabolic Syndrome?
The tricky part? You might not feel any symptoms—until serious health problems start showing up. That’s why regular doctor visits and blood tests are essential.
A healthcare provider will check:
🩸 Your blood pressure
🩸 Your blood sugar levels
🩸 Your cholesterol & triglycerides
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